The krone in three facts
- Code
- DKK, 2 decimals (ISO 4217)
- Valid notes
- 50, 100, 200 and 500 kroner (2009 and 2009A series)
- Coins
- 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 kroner and 50 øre
The Danish currency in brief
Denmark did not adopt the euro. The Danish currency is the krone, plural kroner, and its ISO code is DKK with two decimals. The ISO 4217 list gives the same currency for the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Danmarks Nationalbank is the only body allowed to issue notes and coins in Denmark, while banks and other private firms handle cash for the public.
For visitors, the practical upshot is simple. Prices in shops are in kroner, card terminals charge in kroner, and euro notes are not the currency Denmark uses for everyday payments. If you are moving here rather than visiting, our English guide to banking in Denmark covers accounts and IDs.
Danish krone to euro: why the rate hardly moves
Denmark has run a fixed exchange-rate policy since 1982, first against the German mark and later against the euro. The formal framework is the European exchange rate mechanism, ERM II. Nationalbanken states the central rate as 746.038 kroner per 100 euro and says Denmark has agreed a narrower band with the European Central Bank of plus or minus 2.25 per cent. The krone may therefore move at most between 762.824 and 729.252 kroner per 100 euro. These are policy limits, not the rate of the day: for that, read the panel at the top of the page.
Because of the peg, the cost of going from the Danish krone to euro depends mostly on your bank or card issuer, not on market swings. The Danish page on euro and kroner goes into the policy in more detail.
How to read the rate in the panel
The figure in the panel comes from Danmarks Nationalbank. Nationalbanken quotes its rates as the price in Danish kroner for 100 units of the foreign currency. The rates are set at a teleconference hosted by the ECB at 14.10 and published around 16.00 on banking days, and there are no new rates on Danish public holidays. They are based on rates in the interbank market, where banks trade with each other.
Nationalbanken is clear that its rates are indicative and not for trading: you cannot buy or sell currency at your bank at these figures. They are a fair benchmark for judging what a bank, an exchange office or a card issuer gives you. For other currencies, see the Danish pages with all of today's reference rates or try the currency converter.
Notes and coins you can use
The valid banknotes are the 50, 100, 200 and 500-krone notes of the 2009 and 2009A series. Nationalbanken says both series remain legal tender until a new series is launched in 2028, and new notes are planned for 2028-2029, after which only one series will be valid at a time. Coins come in 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 kroner and 50 øre. Every Danish coin issued since 1875 in those denominations is still legal tender, including commemorative coins.
Watch out for old notes. All banknotes from series older than the current one, and the 1000-krone note of the current series, became worthless after 31 May 2026. They can no longer be used or exchanged at banks. If someone hands you a 1000-krone note, refuse it. The Danish page on coins and banknotes covers the rare exceptions.
Cash in Denmark: where it is accepted, and the limits
Card payments dominate, but cash still has legal protection. Section 81 of the Danish payments act obliges any business that takes payment cards to take notes and coins too, from six in the morning until ten at night. The rule does not apply to online sales or to unstaffed self-service, and in areas designated as high robbery risk the window is 06.00 to 20.00, with signs to show it. Festivals with access control can be exempt for up to 14 days a year.
There are also upper limits. Businesses outside the money-laundering act may not accept cash payments of DKK 15,000 or more, whether in one payment or several linked ones. 500-euro notes may not be used, exchanged or handed over in Denmark at all. If you travel into or out of Denmark with cash or other liquid assets worth 10,000 euro or more, in any currency, you must declare it to Toldstyrelsen, the Danish customs agency, which says this is about 75,000 kroner. The Danish overview of cash rules has more.
One last point for anyone leaving: Nationalbanken says Danish cash cannot be exchanged in most countries and recommends not taking Danish kroner abroad. Spend or exchange your coins before you go.
Cards, mark-ups and the conversion trap
When you pay in kroner with a card linked to an account in another currency, your card issuer converts the amount and usually adds a mark-up. Forbrugerrådet Tænk, the Danish consumer council, wrote in 2025 that Danish banks' card surcharges are typically around one to two per cent, and in June 2026 that a payment card is typically the cheapest way to pay abroad. Your own bank's figure may differ.
The expensive mistake is dynamic currency conversion. Some terminals and ATMs offer to charge you in your own currency instead of kroner. Tænk says the rate in that case can be up to 35 per cent higher than normal. EU law, Regulation 2021/1230, requires whoever offers that conversion to tell you before you pay that you can pay in the local currency and let your own bank convert, and requires card issuers to state their conversion charges as a percentage over the ECB's euro reference rates. Choose kroner. The table under this text shows what the different mark-ups mean on a purchase of DKK 1,000.
If you are moving here
If you live here, you will soon want an account in kroner, so salary and bills do not pass through a currency conversion every month. Our page on how newcomers open an account explains your right to a basic payment account in kroner, and the page on Danish account numbers and IBAN shows what to give an employer abroad. Public money, such as a tax refund, is normally paid into your chosen NemKonto, which can even be a foreign account; the Danish rules are on our NemKonto page in Danish.
What a card mark-up adds to a DKK 1,000 purchase
| How the payment is converted | Mark-up | Extra cost on DKK 1,000 |
|---|---|---|
| Your card issuer converts, low end of Tænk's typical range | 1 % | DKK 10 |
| Your card issuer converts, middle of the range | 1.5 % | DKK 15 |
| Your card issuer converts, high end of the range | 2 % | DKK 20 |
| Terminal converts to your own currency (DCC) | rate up to 35 % higher | up to DKK 350 |
Paying in Denmark, step by step
- Check your card's mark-up Find the percentage in your bank's price list before you travel.
- Pay in kroner Refuse any offer to convert into your own currency at the till or the ATM.
- Carry a little cash Shops that accept cards generally have to accept cash as well, until 22.00.
- Avoid large cash payments Many businesses may not accept DKK 15,000 or more in cash.
- Spend the coins before you leave Danish cash is hard to exchange in most other countries.
Questions
What is the DKK currency code?
DKK is the ISO 4217 code for the Danish krone, the currency of Denmark, the Faroe Islands and Greenland. It has two decimal places. It is the code you will see next to the reference rate in the panel and in Nationalbanken's tables, and on bank statements.
Can I pay with euro in Denmark?
Do not count on it. The krone is the legal currency, and the cash rule in the Danish payments act concerns cash payments in general. Plan to pay in kroner, by card or in cash, and if a shop does take euro, ask which exchange rate it uses before you pay.
Why does the krone stay so close to the euro?
Denmark has pursued a fixed-rate policy since 1982 and takes part in ERM II. The central rate is 746.038 kroner per 100 euro, with a band of plus or minus 2.25 per cent agreed with the European Central Bank. That keeps movements small, as the chart in the panel shows.
Is it better to use cash in Denmark or a card?
For most visitors a card in kroner is the simplest and usually the cheapest way to pay, according to Forbrugerrådet Tænk. Cash works too: the payments act makes card-accepting businesses take cash in the daytime and evening, with exceptions such as online sales and unstaffed machines.
Are old Danish banknotes still valid?
No. Notes from series older than the current one, and the 1000-krone note, became worthless after 31 May 2026 and cannot be exchanged at banks. The 50, 100, 200 and 500-krone notes of the 2009 and 2009A series stay valid until a new series is launched in 2028.
How much cash can I bring into Denmark?
There is no ban on carrying cash, but Toldstyrelsen requires you to declare cash and other liquid assets worth 10,000 euro or more, in any currency, when you travel into or out of Denmark. You still have to report to a customs office even if you filled in the form online.
Sources Danmarks Nationalbank: ValutakurserDanmarks Nationalbank: Spørgsmål om valutakurserDanmarks Nationalbank: Spørgsmål om fastkurspolitikDanmarks Nationalbank: Danish coins todayDanmarks Nationalbank: Danske sedler i dagDanmarks Nationalbank: Banknotes no longer legal tenderDanmarks Nationalbank: Omveksling af danske kontanter i udlandetPayments act (LBK nr. 463 of 26 April 2026), § 81Hvidvaskloven (LBK nr. 433 of 17 April 2026), §§ 5 and 6 aToldstyrelsen: Store værdier (cash declaration)Forbrugerrådet Tænk: currency advice for holidays (19 June 2026)Forbrugerrådet Tænk: Valutakurstillæg på Visa og MastercardRegulation (EU) 2021/1230 on cross-border payments, art. 4lifeindenmark.borger.dknationalbanken.dk — checked 21 October 2026